The fatigue and discomfort during activity may make you more likely to stay sedentary, prompting weight gain. A study published in the journal Gastroenterology in May showed the drug may decrease metabolism, too. For that reason, the researchers suggest that individuals who are overweight or have obesity should not be prescribed beta-blockers as a first-line treatment.
Instead, ACE inhibitors may be a better option, but talk to your doctor. SSRIs are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors , a type of antidepressant, which increase levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain, explains the Mayo Clinic.
Examples include escitalopram Lexapro , paroxetine Paxil , sertraline Zoloft. These may cause weight gain by affecting your appetite; also, by alleviating symptoms of mood disorders, they may also affect eating or exercise habits, says Emmel.
MAOI stands for monoamine oxidase inhibitor , which an August article in StatPearls notes treats depression by blocking a brain enzyme that breaks down mood-balancing neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine. It may also be used to reduce migraine symptoms. And they may also stimulate appetite, says Nouhavandi, who notes that phenelzine Nardil causes the most weight gain in this class of drugs. If this is a concern for you, ask your doctor if there are alternative options.
Namely, because the hormone helps your body absorb the glucose from your bloodstream. The trials look to find new ways to prevent, detect, or treat disease and improve quality of life. Clinical trials—and other types of clinical studies —are part of medical research and involve people like you.
When you volunteer to take part in a clinical study, you help health care professionals and researchers learn more about disease and improve health care for people in the future.
Researchers are studying many aspects of prescription medications to treat overweight or obesity , such as. Find out if clinical studies are right for you. Griffin P. Rodgers explaining the importance of participating in clinical trials. You can view a filtered list of clinical studies on prescription medications to treat overweight and obesity that are federally funded, open, and recruiting at www.
You can expand or narrow the list to include clinical studies from industry, universities, and individuals; however, the NIH does not review these studies and cannot ensure they are safe.
Always talk with your health care provider before you participate in a clinical study. The NIDDK translates and disseminates research findings to increase knowledge and understanding about health and disease among patients, health professionals, and the public.
How common are overweight and obesity? How do weight management medications work? Who might benefit from weight management medications? Can children or teenagers take weight management medications? Can medications replace physical activity and healthy eating habits as a way to lose weight? What are the benefits of using prescription medications to lose weight? What are the concerns about using prescription medications to lose weight? Which weight management medication might work for me?
How long will I need to take weight management medication? Will I regain some weight after I stop taking weight management medication? Will insurance cover the cost of weight management medication? What medications are available to treat overweight and obesity? Limiting your portion sizes and eating more slowly at meals can also help. Your provider can give you more tips about your weight-loss choices. Being overweight is a risk factor for, or may worsen, many health problems include:.
You healthcare provider will help you weigh the pros and cons of the medicine for you. Talk with your healthcare provider about possible side effects of any new medicine, including weight gain. In many cases not all , you may have another choice of medicine. You might not gain weight even if you start a medicine that has weight gain as a possible side effect.
But you may need to pay a little more attention to your diet and exercise. If you keep good eating habits and exercise regularly, you might not gain any weight, or only a small amount.
Search Encyclopedia. What causes medicine-related weight gain? What are the symptoms? How is medicine-related weight gain diagnosed? How is medicine-related weight gain treated? What are possible complications?
Being overweight is a risk factor for, or may worsen, many health problems include: Diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance Arthritis High blood pressure Heart disease Stroke Sleep apnea Liver disease Certain lung diseases Infertility Certain cancers Psychological problems You healthcare provider will help you weigh the pros and cons of the medicine for you.
What can I do to prevent medicine-related weight gain? But this effect was only discovered in nonsmokers. A review of 27 studies in children and adults who took antidepressants found that only those taking bupropion lost weight, while people who took other antidepressants gained weight.
Most people will not gain weight if they take antidepressants. Studies show bupropion is an effective treatment for depression. Therefore, it may be a suitable option for people with depression and concerns about possible weight gain. For example, taking bupropion may be useful for people with depression and obesity. If people take another type of antidepressant, it could cause further health problems in these situations.
People without depression should not take antidepressants for weight loss, as there is no evidence bupropion causes weight loss in people without this condition. A person who takes bupropion increases their risk of the following side effects :. These signs could indicate a medical emergency or other serious health concerns.
People who experience any of these side effects should stop taking bupropion immediately and contact a doctor. Bupropion may cause unpredictable changes in mood and suicidal thoughts. A person can follow a diet rich in vegetables and fruit , and eat whole grains over refined grains or foods with added sugars.
Some people may need to reduce their calorie intake and portion sizes. Regular exercise is another important step.
People should aim to do at least — minutes of moderate-intensity activity per week. Running, cycling, and swimming are excellent ways to aid weight loss.
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